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Temperature Controller With RS485 blog cover

Temperature Controller With RS485

Temperature controller with RS485 is a good solution for remote temperature monitoring and control in temperature systems. Now you may be wondering: what is RS485, how does it work and why is it so important. We will explain these questions step by step. Now let’s get started.

What Is RS485?

RS485 is both a hardware interface and a communication standard for transmitting data.

As a hardware interface: RS485 generally refers to an electrical interface that allows data to be transmitted between devices over a pair of twisted wires.

As a communication standard: RS485 is an electrical characteristics standard, formally known as EIA RS-485, developed by the Electronic Industries Alliance (EIA). This standard defines the electrical characteristics of drivers and receivers in multi-point communication networks, including voltage levels, impedance matching, maximum number of nodes, etc.

Why Do You Need A Temperature Controller With RS485?

Temperature Controller With RS485

A simple reason to need a temperature controller with RS485 is that you want to get the temperature controller status remotely. For example, if you have an HMI (Human Machine Interface), with the RS485 port you can see if the temperature controller is running smoothly and set the desired temperature in a much simpler way.

In addition, there are several other advantages, as follows:

  1. Long distance communication: RS485 allows for communication over longer distances compared to other protocols like RS232, its transmitting data distance is up to 1200 meters.
  2. Noise Immunity: RS485 uses differential signaling, which makes it less susceptible to electromagnetic interference (EMI) and radio frequency interference (RFI). 
  3. Modbus Protocol Support: Many RS485 temperature controllers, like the Lorentzzi TCN4 PID temperature controller, support the Modbus protocol, which is widely used in industrial automation for communication between devices.
  4. Scalability: As your control needs grow, an RS485-based system can easily be expanded by adding 256 devices to the network.

How To Use The RS485 Communication In A Temperature System?

RS485 Modbus RTU wiring diagram

Now let’s take Omron E5CC temperature controller and Weintek MT8102IE HMI as an example to explain how to use this RS485 communication function based on Modbus RTU protocol:

  1. Choose the right HMI device: First, you need an HMI device that supports RS485 communication. For example, the Weintek MT8102IE HMI is a good choice, which supports RS485 communication.
  2. Connect the device: Connect the HMI device to the target RS485 device via the RS485 communication line. Make sure the device address is set correctly and the communication parameters (such as baud rate, data bits, stop bits, etc.) match those of the target device.
  3. Configure HMI software: Use HMI programming software (such as EasyBuilder Pro from Weintek) to configure communication parameters and set up communication with RS485 devices. In the software, you need to specify the device address, baud rate and other information, and set the data exchange format as needed.
  4. Write communication scripts: In the HMI software, you may need to use a scripting language (such as VBScript or C script) to write communication scripts. These scripts will be responsible for sending read and write instructions to the RS485 device and processing the returned data.
  5. Implement data reading and writing: According to the communication protocol of the RS485 device (such as Modbus RTU), use the communication functions provided by the HMI software to implement data reading and writing. For example, you can use Modbus instructions to read or write specific registers. The search results mentioned the process of implementing data type conversion and digital-to-analog conversion through scripting languages ​​and finally transmitting them to HMI registers.
  6. Test communication: After completing configuration and programming, perform communication tests to ensure that the HMI can correctly read and write data from the RS485 device.
  7. Optimize and debug: According to the test results, optimize and debug the communication scripts and configurations until satisfactory communication results are achieved.

Conclusion

In short, the RS485 temperature controller is an excellent solution for remotely monitoring and controlling temperature systems.

Lorentzzi® offers a high-quality PID temperature controller with RS485 functionality at a competitive price. Our TCN4 model features not only a fast 100 ms fast sampling time, ensuring precise temperature regulation, but also along with an appealing design. 

Reach out to us today for the latest pricing details!

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Shon Xu

"Hi, I am the author of this article and the owner of Lorentzzi. I have nearly 10 years of experience in selling industrial automation products, specializing in B2B services. If you have quetions, feel free to ask me!"

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