{"id":19947,"date":"2026-03-08T18:08:19","date_gmt":"2026-03-08T10:08:19","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/lorentzzi.com\/?p=19947"},"modified":"2026-03-17T18:02:46","modified_gmt":"2026-03-17T10:02:46","slug":"3-methods-to-identify-and-check-pnp-and-npn-sensor","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/lorentzzi.com\/ru\/3-methods-to-identify-and-check-pnp-and-npn-sensor\/","title":{"rendered":"3 \u043c\u0435\u0442\u043e\u0434\u0430 \u0438\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0438\u0444\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u0438 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0440\u043a\u0438 \u0434\u0430\u0442\u0447\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432 PNP \u0438 NPN"},"content":{"rendered":"<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-post\" data-elementor-id=\"19947\" class=\"elementor elementor-19947\" data-elementor-post-type=\"post\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-aebaa6c e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"aebaa6c\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-308d7f6 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"308d7f6\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0412\u044b \u043a\u043e\u0433\u0434\u0430-\u043d\u0438\u0431\u0443\u0434\u044c \u0441\u0442\u0430\u043b\u043a\u0438\u0432\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0441\u044c \u0441 \u044d\u0442\u043e\u0439 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0431\u043b\u0435\u043c\u043e\u0439?<\/span><\/p><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0412\u0430\u0448 <\/span><span style=\"color: #ff0000;\"><a style=\"color: #ff0000;\" href=\"https:\/\/lorentzzi.com\/ru\/%d0%b4%d0%b0%d1%82%d1%87%d0%b8%d0%ba%d0%b8-%d0%bf%d1%80%d0%b8%d0%b1%d0%bb%d0%b8%d0%b6%d0%b5%d0%bd%d0%b8%d1%8f\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0434\u0430\u0442\u0447\u0438\u043a \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0431\u043b\u0438\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f<\/span><\/a><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043b\u0441\u044f \u0434\u043e\u043b\u0433\u043e\u0435 \u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u044f, \u0435\u0433\u043e \u044d\u0442\u0438\u043a\u0435\u0442\u043a\u0430 \u0441\u0442\u0435\u0440\u043b\u0430\u0441\u044c, \u0438 \u043e\u043d \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043b \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0430\u0442\u044c. \u0412\u044b \u0445\u043e\u0442\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u0437\u0430\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0442\u044c \u0435\u0433\u043e, \u043d\u043e \u043d\u0435 \u0443\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0435\u043d\u044b, \u043a\u0430\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u0442\u0438\u043f \u0432\u044b\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0430 \u0432\u044b\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0442\u044c - NPN \u0438\u043b\u0438 PNP.<\/span><\/p><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u041a\u0430\u043a \u0436\u0435 \u043e\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0442\u044c, \u044f\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043b\u0438 \u0432\u0430\u0448 \u0434\u0430\u0442\u0447\u0438\u043a NPN \u0438\u043b\u0438 PNP?<\/span><\/p><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u042d\u0442\u043e \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e \u0434\u043b\u044f \u043e\u043f\u044b\u0442\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0442\u0435\u0445\u043d\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432, \u043d\u043e \u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435\u0442 \u043e\u043a\u0430\u0437\u0430\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f \u0441\u043b\u043e\u0436\u043d\u044b\u043c \u0434\u043b\u044f \u043d\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0447\u043a\u043e\u0432.<\/span><\/p><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u041f\u043e\u044d\u0442\u043e\u043c\u0443 \u0432 \u044d\u0442\u043e\u043c \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0435 \u043c\u044b \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0438\u043c\u0441\u044f 3 \u043f\u0440\u0430\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u043c\u0438 \u043c\u0435\u0442\u043e\u0434\u0430\u043c\u0438 \u043e\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0442\u0438\u043f\u0430 \u0432\u044b\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0430 \u0432\u0430\u0448\u0435\u0433\u043e \u0434\u0430\u0442\u0447\u0438\u043a\u0430:<\/span><\/p><ol><li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u041e\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u043f\u043e \u0437\u0430\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u0442\u0430\u0431\u043b\u0438\u0447\u043a\u0435,<\/span><\/li><li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u041f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0440\u044c\u0442\u0435 \u0441 \u043f\u043e\u043c\u043e\u0449\u044c\u044e \u043c\u0443\u043b\u044c\u0442\u0438\u043c\u0435\u0442\u0440\u0430,<\/span><\/li><li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u041f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0440\u044c\u0442\u0435 \u0441 \u043f\u043e\u043c\u043e\u0449\u044c\u044e \u0441\u043f\u0435\u0446\u0438\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0442\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0430 \u0434\u0430\u0442\u0447\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432.<\/span><\/li><\/ol><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0414\u0430\u0432\u0430\u0439\u0442\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0439\u0434\u0435\u043c\u0441\u044f \u043f\u043e \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0440\u043e\u0431\u043d\u044b\u043c \u0448\u0430\u0433\u0430\u043c!<\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-6f906f4 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"6f906f4\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">\u041f\u043e\u043d\u044f\u0442\u0438\u0435 \u043e \u0434\u0430\u0442\u0447\u0438\u043a\u0435 PNP NPN<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-8967bc2 eael-product-grid-column-4 elementor-widget elementor-widget-eicon-woocommerce\" data-id=\"8967bc2\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"eicon-woocommerce.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\n        <div class=\"eael-product-grid eael-product-simple grid\" id=\"eael-product-grid\" data-widget-id=\"8967bc2\" data-page-id=\"19947\" data-nonce=\"024d9859c3\" >\n            <div class=\"woocommerce\">\n                <ul class=\"products eael-post-appender eael-post-appender-8967bc2\" data-ssi-desktop=\"no\" data-ssi-tablet=\"no\" data-ssi-mobile=\"no\" data-layout-mode=\"grid\"> <li class=\"product\">\n<div class=\"eael-product-wrap\" data-src=\"\" data-src-hover=\"\">\n    <a href=\"https:\/\/lorentzzi.com\/ru\/products\/proximity-sensor\/inductive-proximity-sensor\/sn04-p-inductive-proximity-sensor\/\" class=\"woocommerce-LoopProduct-link woocommerce-loop-product__link\"><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"300\" height=\"300\" src=\"https:\/\/lorentzzi.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/SN04-P-Inductiv-Proximity-Sensor-2-300x300.jpg\" class=\"attachment-woocommerce_thumbnail size-woocommerce_thumbnail wvs-archive-product-image\" alt=\"SN04-P \u0418\u043d\u0434\u0443\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0434\u0430\u0442\u0447\u0438\u043a \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0431\u043b\u0438\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f\" loading=\"eager\" srcset=\"https:\/\/lorentzzi.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/SN04-P-Inductiv-Proximity-Sensor-2-300x300.jpg 300w, https:\/\/lorentzzi.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/SN04-P-Inductiv-Proximity-Sensor-2-150x150.jpg 150w, https:\/\/lorentzzi.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/SN04-P-Inductiv-Proximity-Sensor-2-12x12.jpg 12w, https:\/\/lorentzzi.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/SN04-P-Inductiv-Proximity-Sensor-2-600x600.jpg 600w, https:\/\/lorentzzi.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/SN04-P-Inductiv-Proximity-Sensor-2-100x100.jpg 100w, https:\/\/lorentzzi.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/SN04-P-Inductiv-Proximity-Sensor-2-64x64.jpg 64w, https:\/\/lorentzzi.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/SN04-P-Inductiv-Proximity-Sensor-2.jpg 640w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/a><div class=\"eael-product-title\">\n    <a href=\"https:\/\/lorentzzi.com\/ru\/products\/proximity-sensor\/inductive-proximity-sensor\/sn04-p-inductive-proximity-sensor\/\" class=\"woocommerce-LoopProduct-link woocommerce-loop-product__link\"><h3 class=\"woocommerce-loop-product__title\">SN04-P \u0418\u043d\u0434\u0443\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0434\u0430\u0442\u0447\u0438\u043a \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0431\u043b\u0438\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f<\/h3><\/a>\n    <\/div>    <a href=\"https:\/\/lorentzzi.com\/ru\/products\/proximity-sensor\/inductive-proximity-sensor\/sn04-p-inductive-proximity-sensor\/\" aria-describedby=\"woocommerce_loop_add_to_cart_link_describedby_19569\" data-quantity=\"1\" class=\"button product_type_simple\" data-product_id=\"19569\" data-product_sku=\"\" aria-label=\"\u041f\u0440\u043e\u0447\u0438\u0442\u0430\u0439\u0442\u0435 \u0431\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0448\u0435 \u043e \u201cSN04-P Inductive Proximity Sensor\u201d\" rel=\"nofollow\" data-success_message=\"\" data-no-translation=\"\" data-trp-gettext=\"\" data-no-translation-aria-label=\"\">\u041f\u043e\u0434\u0440\u043e\u0431\u043d\u0435\u0435<\/a>\t<span id=\"woocommerce_loop_add_to_cart_link_describedby_19569\" class=\"screen-reader-text\">\n\t\t\t<\/span>\n    \n<\/div>\n\n<\/li> <li class=\"product\">\n<div class=\"eael-product-wrap\" data-src=\"\" data-src-hover=\"\">\n    <a href=\"https:\/\/lorentzzi.com\/ru\/products\/proximity-sensor\/photoelectric-sensor\/g30-photoelectric-sensor\/\" class=\"woocommerce-LoopProduct-link woocommerce-loop-product__link\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"300\" height=\"300\" src=\"https:\/\/lorentzzi.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/G30-photoeletrical-sensor-1-300x300.jpg\" class=\"attachment-woocommerce_thumbnail size-woocommerce_thumbnail wvs-archive-product-image\" alt=\"\u0420\u0430\u0437\u043c\u0435\u0440 \u0440\u0435\u0437\u044c\u0431\u044b Lorentzzi M30 \u0424\u043e\u0442\u043e\u044d\u043b\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u0434\u0430\u0442\u0447\u0438\u043a G30\" loading=\"eager\" srcset=\"https:\/\/lorentzzi.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/G30-photoeletrical-sensor-1-300x300.jpg 300w, https:\/\/lorentzzi.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/G30-photoeletrical-sensor-1-150x150.jpg 150w, https:\/\/lorentzzi.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/G30-photoeletrical-sensor-1-600x600.jpg 600w, https:\/\/lorentzzi.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/G30-photoeletrical-sensor-1-100x100.jpg 100w, https:\/\/lorentzzi.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/G30-photoeletrical-sensor-1-64x64.jpg 64w, https:\/\/lorentzzi.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/G30-photoeletrical-sensor-1.jpg 640w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/a><div class=\"eael-product-title\">\n    <a href=\"https:\/\/lorentzzi.com\/ru\/products\/proximity-sensor\/photoelectric-sensor\/g30-photoelectric-sensor\/\" class=\"woocommerce-LoopProduct-link woocommerce-loop-product__link\"><h3 class=\"woocommerce-loop-product__title\">G30 \u0424\u043e\u0442\u043e\u044d\u043b\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u0434\u0430\u0442\u0447\u0438\u043a<\/h3><\/a>\n    <\/div>    <a href=\"https:\/\/lorentzzi.com\/ru\/products\/proximity-sensor\/photoelectric-sensor\/g30-photoelectric-sensor\/\" aria-describedby=\"woocommerce_loop_add_to_cart_link_describedby_7707\" data-quantity=\"1\" class=\"button product_type_simple\" data-product_id=\"7707\" data-product_sku=\"\" aria-label=\"\u041f\u0440\u043e\u0447\u0438\u0442\u0430\u0439\u0442\u0435 \u0431\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0448\u0435 \u043e \u201cG30 Photoelectric Sensor\u201d\" rel=\"nofollow\" data-success_message=\"\" data-no-translation=\"\" data-trp-gettext=\"\" data-no-translation-aria-label=\"\">\u041f\u043e\u0434\u0440\u043e\u0431\u043d\u0435\u0435<\/a>\t<span id=\"woocommerce_loop_add_to_cart_link_describedby_7707\" class=\"screen-reader-text\">\n\t\t\t<\/span>\n    \n<\/div>\n\n<\/li> <li class=\"product\">\n<div class=\"eael-product-wrap\" data-src=\"\" data-src-hover=\"\">\n    <a href=\"https:\/\/lorentzzi.com\/ru\/products\/proximity-sensor\/inductive-proximity-sensor\/sn04-n-inductive-proximity-sensor\/\" class=\"woocommerce-LoopProduct-link woocommerce-loop-product__link\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"300\" height=\"300\" src=\"https:\/\/lorentzzi.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/SN04-N-Inductive-Proximity-Sensor-1-300x300.jpg\" class=\"attachment-woocommerce_thumbnail size-woocommerce_thumbnail wvs-archive-product-image\" alt=\"\u0418\u043d\u0434\u0443\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0434\u0430\u0442\u0447\u0438\u043a \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0431\u043b\u0438\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f SN04-N\" loading=\"eager\" srcset=\"https:\/\/lorentzzi.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/SN04-N-Inductive-Proximity-Sensor-1-300x300.jpg 300w, https:\/\/lorentzzi.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/SN04-N-Inductive-Proximity-Sensor-1-150x150.jpg 150w, https:\/\/lorentzzi.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/SN04-N-Inductive-Proximity-Sensor-1-600x600.jpg 600w, https:\/\/lorentzzi.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/SN04-N-Inductive-Proximity-Sensor-1-100x100.jpg 100w, https:\/\/lorentzzi.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/SN04-N-Inductive-Proximity-Sensor-1-64x64.jpg 64w, https:\/\/lorentzzi.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/SN04-N-Inductive-Proximity-Sensor-1.jpg 640w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/a><div class=\"eael-product-title\">\n    <a href=\"https:\/\/lorentzzi.com\/ru\/products\/proximity-sensor\/inductive-proximity-sensor\/sn04-n-inductive-proximity-sensor\/\" class=\"woocommerce-LoopProduct-link woocommerce-loop-product__link\"><h3 class=\"woocommerce-loop-product__title\">\u0418\u043d\u0434\u0443\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0434\u0430\u0442\u0447\u0438\u043a \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0431\u043b\u0438\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f SN04-N<\/h3><\/a>\n    <\/div>    <a href=\"https:\/\/lorentzzi.com\/ru\/products\/proximity-sensor\/inductive-proximity-sensor\/sn04-n-inductive-proximity-sensor\/\" aria-describedby=\"woocommerce_loop_add_to_cart_link_describedby_7211\" data-quantity=\"1\" class=\"button product_type_simple\" data-product_id=\"7211\" data-product_sku=\"\" aria-label=\"\u041f\u0440\u043e\u0447\u0438\u0442\u0430\u0439\u0442\u0435 \u0431\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0448\u0435 \u043e \u201cSN04-N Inductive Proximity Sensor\u201d\" rel=\"nofollow\" data-success_message=\"\" data-no-translation=\"\" data-trp-gettext=\"\" data-no-translation-aria-label=\"\">\u041f\u043e\u0434\u0440\u043e\u0431\u043d\u0435\u0435<\/a>\t<span id=\"woocommerce_loop_add_to_cart_link_describedby_7211\" class=\"screen-reader-text\">\n\t\t\t<\/span>\n    \n<\/div>\n\n<\/li> <li class=\"product\">\n<div class=\"eael-product-wrap\" data-src=\"\" data-src-hover=\"\">\n    <a href=\"https:\/\/lorentzzi.com\/ru\/products\/proximity-sensor\/inductive-proximity-sensor\/m30-proximity-sensor-30mm-diameter-inductive-proximity-sensor\/\" class=\"woocommerce-LoopProduct-link woocommerce-loop-product__link\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"300\" height=\"300\" src=\"https:\/\/lorentzzi.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/02\/LM30-2-300x300.jpg\" class=\"attachment-woocommerce_thumbnail size-woocommerce_thumbnail wvs-archive-product-image\" alt=\"\u0414\u0430\u0442\u0447\u0438\u043a \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0431\u043b\u0438\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f M30 \u0444\u043e\u0442\u043e-1\" loading=\"eager\" srcset=\"https:\/\/lorentzzi.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/02\/LM30-2-300x300.jpg 300w, https:\/\/lorentzzi.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/02\/LM30-2-150x150.jpg 150w, https:\/\/lorentzzi.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/02\/LM30-2-600x600.jpg 600w, https:\/\/lorentzzi.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/02\/LM30-2-100x100.jpg 100w, https:\/\/lorentzzi.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/02\/LM30-2-64x64.jpg 64w, https:\/\/lorentzzi.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/02\/LM30-2.jpg 640w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/a><div class=\"eael-product-title\">\n    <a href=\"https:\/\/lorentzzi.com\/ru\/products\/proximity-sensor\/inductive-proximity-sensor\/m30-proximity-sensor-30mm-diameter-inductive-proximity-sensor\/\" class=\"woocommerce-LoopProduct-link woocommerce-loop-product__link\"><h3 class=\"woocommerce-loop-product__title\">\u0414\u0430\u0442\u0447\u0438\u043a \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0431\u043b\u0438\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f M30, \u0438\u043d\u0434\u0443\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0434\u0430\u0442\u0447\u0438\u043a \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0431\u043b\u0438\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0434\u0438\u0430\u043c\u0435\u0442\u0440\u043e\u043c 30 \u043c\u043c<\/h3><\/a>\n    <\/div>    <a href=\"https:\/\/lorentzzi.com\/ru\/products\/proximity-sensor\/inductive-proximity-sensor\/m30-proximity-sensor-30mm-diameter-inductive-proximity-sensor\/\" aria-describedby=\"woocommerce_loop_add_to_cart_link_describedby_6968\" data-quantity=\"1\" class=\"button product_type_simple\" data-product_id=\"6968\" data-product_sku=\"\" aria-label=\"\u041f\u0440\u043e\u0447\u0438\u0442\u0430\u0439\u0442\u0435 \u0431\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0448\u0435 \u043e \u201cM30 Proximity Sensor, 30mm Diameter Inductive Proximity Sensor\u201d\" rel=\"nofollow\" data-success_message=\"\" data-no-translation=\"\" data-trp-gettext=\"\" data-no-translation-aria-label=\"\">\u041f\u043e\u0434\u0440\u043e\u0431\u043d\u0435\u0435<\/a>\t<span id=\"woocommerce_loop_add_to_cart_link_describedby_6968\" class=\"screen-reader-text\">\n\t\t\t<\/span>\n    \n<\/div>\n\n<\/li><\/ul>            <\/div>\n        <\/div>\n\n        <script type=\"text\/javascript\">\n            jQuery(document).ready(function($) {\n                var $scope = jQuery(\".elementor-element-8967bc2\");\n                var $products = $('.products', $scope);\n                var $layout_mode = $products.data('layout-mode');\n                \n                if ( $layout_mode === 'masonry' ) {\n                    \/\/ init isotope\n                    var $isotope_products = $products.isotope({\n                        itemSelector: \"li.product\",\n                        layoutMode: $layout_mode,\n                        percentPosition: true\n                    });\n\n                    $isotope_products.imagesLoaded().progress( function() {\n                        $isotope_products.isotope('layout');\n                    })\n                    \n                }\n            });\n        <\/script>\n        \t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-61722ac elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"61722ac\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u041f\u0440\u0435\u0436\u0434\u0435 \u0447\u0435\u043c \u043e\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0442\u044c, \u044f\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043b\u0438 \u0434\u0430\u0442\u0447\u0438\u043a NPN \u0438\u043b\u0438 PNP, \u043d\u0435\u043e\u0431\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043c\u043e \u043f\u043e\u043d\u044f\u0442\u044c \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043d\u0446\u0438\u043f\u0438\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0443\u044e \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043d\u0438\u0446\u0443 \u043c\u0435\u0436\u0434\u0443 \u044d\u0442\u0438\u043c\u0438 \u0434\u0432\u0443\u043c\u044f \u0442\u0438\u043f\u0430\u043c\u0438 \u0432\u044b\u0445\u043e\u0434\u043e\u0432.<\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-f85ad12 elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"f85ad12\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"512\" src=\"https:\/\/lorentzzi.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/NPN-and-PNP-sensors-common-electrode-connection.jpg\" class=\"attachment-large size-large wp-image-19943\" alt=\"\u041f\u043e\u0434\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0434\u0430\u0442\u0447\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432 NPN \u0438 PNP \u043a \u043e\u0431\u0449\u0435\u043c\u0443 \u044d\u043b\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0434\u0443\" srcset=\"https:\/\/lorentzzi.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/NPN-and-PNP-sensors-common-electrode-connection.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/lorentzzi.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/NPN-and-PNP-sensors-common-electrode-connection-300x150.jpg 300w, https:\/\/lorentzzi.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/NPN-and-PNP-sensors-common-electrode-connection-768x384.jpg 768w, https:\/\/lorentzzi.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/NPN-and-PNP-sensors-common-electrode-connection-18x9.jpg 18w, https:\/\/lorentzzi.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/NPN-and-PNP-sensors-common-electrode-connection-600x300.jpg 600w, https:\/\/lorentzzi.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/NPN-and-PNP-sensors-common-electrode-connection-64x32.jpg 64w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-1fe469c elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"1fe469c\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><b>\u0414\u0430\u0442\u0447\u0438\u043a\u0438 NPN<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">: \u0414\u0430\u0442\u0447\u0438\u043a\u0438 NPN \u0448\u0438\u0440\u043e\u043a\u043e \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u0443\u044e\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0432 \u0430\u0437\u0438\u0430\u0442\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0430\u0445, \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u043a\u0430\u043a \u041a\u0438\u0442\u0430\u0439 \u0438 \u042f\u043f\u043e\u043d\u0438\u044f. \u041e\u043d\u0438 \u043e\u0431\u044b\u0447\u043d\u043e \u0443\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043b\u044f\u044e\u0442 \u043e\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0446\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u043c \u0432\u044b\u0432\u043e\u0434\u043e\u043c (0 \u0412) \u0438\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0447\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0430 \u043f\u0438\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f. \u041d\u0430\u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u0440, \u043d\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e \u043e\u0442\u043a\u0440\u044b\u0442\u044b\u0439 (NO) \u0434\u0430\u0442\u0447\u0438\u043a NPN \u0432\u044b\u0434\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u0441\u0438\u0433\u043d\u0430\u043b \u043d\u0438\u0437\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0443\u0440\u043e\u0432\u043d\u044f \u043f\u0440\u0438 \u043e\u0431\u043d\u0430\u0440\u0443\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0438 \u043e\u0431\u044a\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0430.<\/span><\/p><p><b>\u0414\u0430\u0442\u0447\u0438\u043a\u0438 PNP<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">: \u0412 \u043e\u0442\u043b\u0438\u0447\u0438\u0435 \u043e\u0442 \u0434\u0430\u0442\u0447\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432 NPN, \u0434\u0430\u0442\u0447\u0438\u043a\u0438 PNP \u0437\u0430\u043d\u0438\u043c\u0430\u044e\u0442 \u0431\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0448\u0443\u044e \u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0440\u044b\u043d\u043a\u0430 \u0432 \u0415\u0432\u0440\u043e\u043f\u0435 \u0438 \u0421\u0428\u0410. \u041e\u043d\u0438 \u043e\u0431\u044b\u0447\u043d\u043e \u0443\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043b\u044f\u044e\u0442 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u043c \u0432\u044b\u0432\u043e\u0434\u043e\u043c (VCC) \u0438\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0447\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0430 \u043f\u0438\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f. \u0410\u043d\u0430\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0438\u0447\u043d\u043e, \u043d\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043e\u043c\u043a\u043d\u0443\u0442\u044b\u0439 (NO) \u0434\u0430\u0442\u0447\u0438\u043a PNP \u0432\u044b\u0434\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u0441\u0438\u0433\u043d\u0430\u043b \u0432\u044b\u0441\u043e\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0443\u0440\u043e\u0432\u043d\u044f \u043f\u0440\u0438 \u043e\u0431\u043d\u0430\u0440\u0443\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0438 \u043e\u0431\u044a\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0430.<\/span><\/p><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0421\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0442\u044b: \u0425\u043e\u0442\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u0443\u0437\u043d\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0431\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0448\u0435 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043b\u0438\u0447\u0438\u0439 \u043c\u0435\u0436\u0434\u0443 \u0434\u0430\u0442\u0447\u0438\u043a\u0430\u043c\u0438 NPN \u0438 PNP, \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0447\u0438\u0442\u0430\u0439\u0442\u0435 \u043d\u0430\u0448\u0443 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0442\u044c\u044e: <\/span><span style=\"color: #ff0000;\"><a style=\"color: #ff0000;\" href=\"https:\/\/lorentzzi.com\/ru\/pnp-vs-npn-%d0%b4%d0%b0%d1%82%d1%87%d0%b8%d0%ba%d0%b8-%d0%bf%d1%80%d0%b8%d0%b1%d0%bb%d0%b8%d0%b6%d0%b5%d0%bd%d0%b8%d1%8f-%d0%be%d1%81%d0%bd%d0%be%d0%b2%d0%bd%d1%8b%d0%b5-%d1%80%d0%b0%d0%b7%d0%bb%d0%b8-2\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0414\u0430\u0442\u0447\u0438\u043a\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0431\u043b\u0438\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f PNP \u0438 NPN: \u041e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043b\u0438\u0447\u0438\u044f, \u0441\u0445\u0435\u043c\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0438 \u043a\u0430\u043a \u0432\u044b\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0442\u044c<\/span><\/a><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">.<\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-84b09c8 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"84b09c8\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">\u041c\u0435\u0442\u043e\u0434 1: \u041f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0440\u044c\u0442\u0435 \u0437\u0430\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0441\u043a\u0443\u044e \u0442\u0430\u0431\u043b\u0438\u0447\u043a\u0443 \u0438 \u044d\u043b\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0443\u044e \u0441\u0445\u0435\u043c\u0443<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-36239b0 elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"36239b0\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"512\" src=\"https:\/\/lorentzzi.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/Distinguishing-between-PNP-and-NPN-sensors-by-their-nameplates.jpg\" class=\"attachment-large size-large wp-image-19944\" alt=\"\u0420\u0430\u0437\u043b\u0438\u0447\u0430\u0439\u0442\u0435 \u0434\u0430\u0442\u0447\u0438\u043a\u0438 PNP \u0438 NPN \u043f\u043e \u0438\u0445 \u0442\u0430\u0431\u043b\u0438\u0447\u043a\u0430\u043c\" srcset=\"https:\/\/lorentzzi.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/Distinguishing-between-PNP-and-NPN-sensors-by-their-nameplates.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/lorentzzi.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/Distinguishing-between-PNP-and-NPN-sensors-by-their-nameplates-300x150.jpg 300w, https:\/\/lorentzzi.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/Distinguishing-between-PNP-and-NPN-sensors-by-their-nameplates-768x384.jpg 768w, https:\/\/lorentzzi.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/Distinguishing-between-PNP-and-NPN-sensors-by-their-nameplates-18x9.jpg 18w, https:\/\/lorentzzi.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/Distinguishing-between-PNP-and-NPN-sensors-by-their-nameplates-600x300.jpg 600w, https:\/\/lorentzzi.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/Distinguishing-between-PNP-and-NPN-sensors-by-their-nameplates-64x32.jpg 64w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-3df7680 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"3df7680\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0421\u0430\u043c\u044b\u0439 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u043f\u043e\u0441\u043e\u0431 \u043e\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0442\u044c, \u043a \u043a\u0430\u043a\u043e\u043c\u0443 \u0442\u0438\u043f\u0443 \u043e\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0438\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0434\u0430\u0442\u0447\u0438\u043a - NPN \u0438\u043b\u0438 PNP, - \u044d\u0442\u043e \u0441\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0438\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f \u0441 \u0435\u0433\u043e \u0437\u0430\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u0442\u0430\u0431\u043b\u0438\u0447\u043a\u043e\u0439. \u041a\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0447\u043d\u0435\u0432\u044b\u0439 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0434 (BN) \u0434\u043e\u043b\u0436\u0435\u043d \u0431\u044b\u0442\u044c \u043f\u043e\u0434\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0435\u043d \u043a \u043f\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043a\u043b\u0435\u043c\u043c\u0435 \u0438\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0447\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0430 \u043f\u0438\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f, \u0430 \u0441\u0438\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0434 (BU) - \u043a \u043e\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0446\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0439. \u0412 \u044d\u0442\u043e\u043c \u043e\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0448\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0438 \u043d\u0435\u0442 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043d\u0438\u0446\u044b \u043c\u0435\u0436\u0434\u0443 \u0434\u0430\u0442\u0447\u0438\u043a\u0430\u043c\u0438 \u0442\u0438\u043f\u0430 NPN \u0438 PNP.<\/span><\/p><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0420\u0430\u0437\u043d\u0438\u0446\u0430 \u0437\u0430\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0432 \u0438\u0445 \u0441\u0438\u0433\u043d\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0430\u0445 (BK, \u0447\u0435\u0440\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0434).<\/span><\/p><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u041a\u0430\u043a \u043f\u043e\u043a\u0430\u0437\u0430\u043d\u043e \u043d\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u043d\u0435 \u0434\u0438\u0430\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c\u044b \u0432\u044b\u0448\u0435, \u0441\u0438\u0433\u043d\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0434 \u0434\u0430\u0442\u0447\u0438\u043a\u0430 \u0442\u0438\u043f\u0430 PNP \u0434\u043e\u043b\u0436\u0435\u043d \u0431\u044b\u0442\u044c \u043f\u043e\u0434\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0435\u043d \u043a \u043e\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0446\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u043c\u0443 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u044e\u0441\u0443 (BU, \u0441\u0438\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0434), \u0447\u0442\u043e\u0431\u044b \u0441\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c \u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u0443\u044e \u0437\u0430\u043c\u043a\u043d\u0443\u0442\u0443\u044e \u0446\u0435\u043f\u044c.<\/span><\/p><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0418 \u043d\u0430\u043e\u0431\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0442, \u0441\u0438\u0433\u043d\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0434 \u0434\u0430\u0442\u0447\u0438\u043a\u0430 \u0442\u0438\u043f\u0430 NPN \u0434\u043e\u043b\u0436\u0435\u043d \u0431\u044b\u0442\u044c \u043f\u043e\u0434\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0435\u043d \u043a \u043f\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u043c\u0443 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u044e\u0441\u0443, \u0447\u0442\u043e\u0431\u044b \u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c \u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u0443\u044e \u0437\u0430\u043c\u043a\u043d\u0443\u0442\u0443\u044e \u0446\u0435\u043f\u044c.<\/span><\/p><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u041f\u043e\u044d\u0442\u043e\u043c\u0443 \u043f\u043e \u0441\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044e \u0441\u043e \u0441\u0445\u0435\u043c\u0430\u043c\u0438 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0434\u0430\u0442\u0447\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432 \u0442\u0438\u043f\u043e\u0432 PNP \u0438 NPN \u0441\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0430, \u0434\u0430\u0442\u0447\u0438\u043a \u043d\u0430 \u043b\u0435\u0432\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u043d\u0435 \u0441\u0445\u0435\u043c\u044b \u044f\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0432\u044b\u0445\u043e\u0434\u043d\u044b\u043c \u0434\u0430\u0442\u0447\u0438\u043a\u043e\u043c \u0442\u0438\u043f\u0430 PNP.<\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-f4514b7 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"f4514b7\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">\u041c\u0435\u0442\u043e\u0434 2: \u0418\u0437\u043c\u0435\u0440\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043d\u0430\u043f\u0440\u044f\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043c\u0443\u043b\u044c\u0442\u0438\u043c\u0435\u0442\u0440\u043e\u043c (\u043d\u0430\u0438\u0431\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0435 \u0440\u0435\u043a\u043e\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0434\u0443\u0435\u043c\u044b\u0439)<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-a4a1a7e elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"a4a1a7e\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0414\u043b\u044f \u0438\u043d\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0435\u0440\u043e\u0432-\u044d\u043b\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0440\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432 \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u044d\u043b\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0440\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432 \u043c\u0443\u043b\u044c\u0442\u0438\u043c\u0435\u0442\u0440 - \u0441\u0430\u043c\u044b\u0439 \u0440\u0430\u0441\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0438\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0442\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f. \u0422\u0430\u043a \u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043c \u043b\u0438 \u043c\u044b \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0435\u0433\u043e \u0434\u043b\u044f \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0440\u043a\u0438 \u0442\u0438\u043f\u0430 \u0434\u0430\u0442\u0447\u0438\u043a\u0430? \u041e\u0442\u0432\u0435\u0442 - \u0434\u0430. \u041d\u0438\u0436\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0432\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043d\u043e \u0440\u0443\u043a\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e \u043f\u043e \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044e \u043c\u0443\u043b\u044c\u0442\u0438\u043c\u0435\u0442\u0440\u0430 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u043e\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0442\u0438\u043f\u0430 \u0434\u0430\u0442\u0447\u0438\u043a\u0430 - NPN \u0438\u043b\u0438 PNP.<\/span><\/p><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0421\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0430\u043b\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0433\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0432\u044c\u0442\u0435 \u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u0443\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0435 \u043c\u0430\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0438\u0430\u043b\u044b: <span style=\"color: #ff0000;\"><a style=\"color: #ff0000;\" href=\"https:\/\/cntnmcb.com\/residual-current-circuit-breaker-with-overcurrent-protection\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">AC RCBO<\/a><\/span>, \u0438\u043c\u043f\u0443\u043b\u044c\u0441\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0438\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0447\u043d\u0438\u043a \u043f\u0438\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f 24 \u0412 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e\u044f\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0442\u043e\u043a\u0430, \u0442\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0440\u0443\u0435\u043c\u044b\u0439 \u0434\u0430\u0442\u0447\u0438\u043a \u0438 \u043c\u0443\u043b\u044c\u0442\u0438\u043c\u0435\u0442\u0440.<\/span><\/p><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u041e\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u0432\u044b\u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u044f\u044e\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u0443\u044e\u0449\u0438\u043c \u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0437\u043e\u043c:<\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-0786356 elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"0786356\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"512\" src=\"https:\/\/lorentzzi.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/Use-multimeter-to-identify-the-sensor-is-PNP-or-NPN-wring-diagram.jpg\" class=\"attachment-large size-large wp-image-19945\" alt=\"\u0421 \u043f\u043e\u043c\u043e\u0449\u044c\u044e \u043c\u0443\u043b\u044c\u0442\u0438\u043c\u0435\u0442\u0440\u0430 \u043e\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0442\u0435, \u043a\u0430\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u0434\u0430\u0442\u0447\u0438\u043a \u044f\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f PNP \u0438\u043b\u0438 NPN.\" srcset=\"https:\/\/lorentzzi.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/Use-multimeter-to-identify-the-sensor-is-PNP-or-NPN-wring-diagram.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/lorentzzi.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/Use-multimeter-to-identify-the-sensor-is-PNP-or-NPN-wring-diagram-300x150.jpg 300w, https:\/\/lorentzzi.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/Use-multimeter-to-identify-the-sensor-is-PNP-or-NPN-wring-diagram-768x384.jpg 768w, https:\/\/lorentzzi.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/Use-multimeter-to-identify-the-sensor-is-PNP-or-NPN-wring-diagram-18x9.jpg 18w, https:\/\/lorentzzi.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/Use-multimeter-to-identify-the-sensor-is-PNP-or-NPN-wring-diagram-600x300.jpg 600w, https:\/\/lorentzzi.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/Use-multimeter-to-identify-the-sensor-is-PNP-or-NPN-wring-diagram-64x32.jpg 64w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-5edb142 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"5edb142\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<ol><li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u041f\u043e\u0434\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u043f\u0438\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0442\u043e\u043a\u0430 \u043a \u0432\u0445\u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u043c\u0443 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u044a\u0435\u043c\u0443 \u0438\u043c\u043f\u0443\u043b\u044c\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0438\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0447\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0430 \u043f\u0438\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0447\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0437 <span style=\"color: #ff0000;\"><a style=\"color: #ff0000;\" href=\"https:\/\/cntnmcb.com\/residual-current-circuit-breaker-with-overcurrent-protection\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">RCBO (\u0430\u0432\u0442\u043e\u043c\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u0432\u044b\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c \u0441 \u0437\u0430\u0449\u0438\u0442\u043e\u0439 \u043e\u0442 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0433\u0440\u0443\u0437\u043a\u0438)<\/a><\/span> (\u041f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u0447\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435: \u0432 \u044d\u0442\u043e \u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u044f RCBO \u0434\u043e\u043b\u0436\u0435\u043d \u043d\u0430\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f \u0432 \u043e\u0442\u043a\u0440\u044b\u0442\u043e\u043c \u0441\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e\u044f\u043d\u0438\u0438; \u043d\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0430\u0439\u0442\u0435 \u043f\u0438\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435).<\/span><\/li><li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u041f\u043e\u0434\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u043a\u0430\u0431\u0435\u043b\u044c \u043f\u0438\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0434\u0430\u0442\u0447\u0438\u043a\u0430 \u043a \u0438\u043c\u043f\u0443\u043b\u044c\u0441\u043d\u043e\u043c\u0443 \u0438\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0447\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0443 \u043f\u0438\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f: \u043a\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0447\u043d\u0435\u0432\u044b\u0439 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0434 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u043a \u043f\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043a\u043b\u0435\u043c\u043c\u0435 (+24 \u0412) \u0438\u043c\u043f\u0443\u043b\u044c\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0438\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0447\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0430 \u043f\u0438\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f, \u0430 \u0441\u0438\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0434 - \u043a \u043e\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0446\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043a\u043b\u0435\u043c\u043c\u0435 (0 \u0412).<\/span><\/li><li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0423\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u043c\u0443\u043b\u044c\u0442\u0438\u043c\u0435\u0442\u0440 \u043d\u0430 \u0434\u0438\u0430\u043f\u0430\u0437\u043e\u043d \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e\u044f\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043d\u0430\u043f\u0440\u044f\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f (DCV). \u041f\u043e\u0434\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u043a\u0440\u0430\u0441\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0449\u0443\u043f \u043a \u043f\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043a\u043b\u0435\u043c\u043c\u0435 (+24 \u0412) \u0438\u043c\u043f\u0443\u043b\u044c\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0438\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0447\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0430 \u043f\u0438\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f, \u0430 \u0447\u0435\u0440\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0449\u0443\u043f - \u043a \u0447\u0435\u0440\u043d\u043e\u043c\u0443 \u0441\u0438\u0433\u043d\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u043c\u0443 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0443 (\u0432\u044b\u0445\u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u043c\u0443 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0443) \u0434\u0430\u0442\u0447\u0438\u043a\u0430.<\/span><\/li><li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0417\u0430\u043a\u0440\u043e\u0439\u0442\u0435 RCBO, \u0447\u0442\u043e\u0431\u044b \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0430\u0442\u044c \u043f\u0438\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043d\u0430 \u0434\u0430\u0442\u0447\u0438\u043a. \u0417\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043c \u043f\u043e\u0434\u043d\u0435\u0441\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u0438\u0437\u043c\u0435\u0440\u044f\u0435\u043c\u044b\u0439 \u043e\u0431\u044a\u0435\u043a\u0442 \u043a \u043f\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0445\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0434\u0430\u0442\u0447\u0438\u043a\u0430, \u0447\u0442\u043e\u0431\u044b \u0430\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0432\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0434\u0430\u0442\u0447\u0438\u043a, \u0438 \u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e \u043d\u0430\u0431\u043b\u044e\u0434\u0430\u0439\u0442\u0435 \u0437\u0430 \u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435\u043c \u043d\u0430\u043f\u0440\u044f\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f, \u043e\u0442\u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0436\u0430\u0435\u043c\u044b\u043c \u043d\u0430 \u043c\u0443\u043b\u044c\u0442\u0438\u043c\u0435\u0442\u0440\u0435.<\/span><\/li><li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u041c\u0435\u0442\u043e\u0434 \u0441\u0443\u0436\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f:<\/span><\/li><\/ol><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0415\u0441\u043b\u0438 \u043c\u0443\u043b\u044c\u0442\u0438\u043c\u0435\u0442\u0440 \u043f\u043e\u043a\u0430\u0437\u044b\u0432\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u0440\u043d\u043e 24 \u0412 (\u0442.\u0435. \u043d\u0430\u043f\u0440\u044f\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043f\u0438\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f), \u0434\u0430\u0442\u0447\u0438\u043a \u043e\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0438\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043a \u0442\u0438\u043f\u0443 NPN (\u043f\u043e\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u0443 \u0442\u0438\u043f NPN \u0432\u044b\u0434\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u043d\u0438\u0437\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u0443\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u043d\u044c, \u0447\u0435\u0440\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0434 \u0441\u043e\u0435\u0434\u0438\u043d\u044f\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0441 \u0437\u0435\u043c\u043b\u0435\u0439, \u043f\u043e\u044d\u0442\u043e\u043c\u0443 \u043d\u0430\u043f\u0440\u044f\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043c\u0435\u0436\u0434\u0443 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043a\u043b\u0435\u043c\u043c\u043e\u0439 \u0438 \u0447\u0435\u0440\u043d\u044b\u043c \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0434\u043e\u043c \u0440\u0430\u0432\u043d\u043e 24 \u0412);<\/span><\/p><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0415\u0441\u043b\u0438 \u043c\u0443\u043b\u044c\u0442\u0438\u043c\u0435\u0442\u0440 \u043f\u043e\u043a\u0430\u0437\u044b\u0432\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u043d\u0430\u043f\u0440\u044f\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435, \u0431\u043b\u0438\u0437\u043a\u043e\u0435 \u043a 0 \u0412, \u0434\u0430\u0442\u0447\u0438\u043a \u043e\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0438\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043a \u0442\u0438\u043f\u0443 PNP (\u043f\u043e\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u0443 \u0442\u0438\u043f PNP \u0432\u044b\u0434\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u0432\u044b\u0441\u043e\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u0443\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u043d\u044c, \u0447\u0435\u0440\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0434 \u044f\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0434\u044f\u0449\u0438\u043c \u043a \u043f\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043a\u043b\u0435\u043c\u043c\u0435, \u043f\u043e\u044d\u0442\u043e\u043c\u0443 \u043d\u0430\u043f\u0440\u044f\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043c\u0435\u0436\u0434\u0443 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043a\u043b\u0435\u043c\u043c\u043e\u0439 \u0438 \u0447\u0435\u0440\u043d\u044b\u043c \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0434\u043e\u043c \u0440\u0430\u0432\u043d\u043e 0 \u0412).<\/span><\/p><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u041f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u0447\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435: \u0412\u043e \u0438\u0437\u0431\u0435\u0436\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043a\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0442\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0437\u0430\u043c\u044b\u043a\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043e\u0431\u0435\u0441\u043f\u0435\u0447\u044c\u0442\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0438\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0432\u043e \u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u044f \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u044b. \u0412\u043e \u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u044f \u0438\u0437\u043c\u0435\u0440\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0434\u0430\u0442\u0447\u0438\u043a \u0434\u043e\u043b\u0436\u0435\u043d \u0431\u044b\u0442\u044c \u0432 \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0447\u0435\u043c \u0441\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e\u044f\u043d\u0438\u0438, \u0438 \u043d\u0435\u043e\u0431\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043c\u043e \u0441\u043e\u0431\u043b\u044e\u0434\u0430\u0442\u044c \u043c\u0435\u0440\u044b \u0431\u0435\u0437\u043e\u043f\u0430\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438.<\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-9f6ed7b elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"9f6ed7b\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">\u041c\u0435\u0442\u043e\u0434 3: \u0418\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0442\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0430 \u0434\u0430\u0442\u0447\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432 PNP\/NPN<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-b70e30a elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"b70e30a\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"512\" src=\"https:\/\/lorentzzi.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/Using-sensor-tester-to-confirm-the-PNP-or-NPN-sensor.jpg\" class=\"attachment-large size-large wp-image-19942\" alt=\"\u0418\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0442\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0430 \u0434\u0430\u0442\u0447\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0440\u043a\u0438 \u0434\u0430\u0442\u0447\u0438\u043a\u0430 PNP \u0438\u043b\u0438 NPN\" srcset=\"https:\/\/lorentzzi.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/Using-sensor-tester-to-confirm-the-PNP-or-NPN-sensor.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/lorentzzi.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/Using-sensor-tester-to-confirm-the-PNP-or-NPN-sensor-300x150.jpg 300w, https:\/\/lorentzzi.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/Using-sensor-tester-to-confirm-the-PNP-or-NPN-sensor-768x384.jpg 768w, https:\/\/lorentzzi.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/Using-sensor-tester-to-confirm-the-PNP-or-NPN-sensor-18x9.jpg 18w, https:\/\/lorentzzi.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/Using-sensor-tester-to-confirm-the-PNP-or-NPN-sensor-600x300.jpg 600w, https:\/\/lorentzzi.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/Using-sensor-tester-to-confirm-the-PNP-or-NPN-sensor-64x32.jpg 64w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-a597db5 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"a597db5\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0415\u0441\u043b\u0438 \u0432\u044b \u0440\u0430\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u0430\u0433\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0435 \u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0447\u043d\u044b\u043c \u0431\u044e\u0434\u0436\u0435\u0442\u043e\u043c \u0438 \u0432\u0430\u043c \u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u043e \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043b\u0438\u0447\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0442\u0438\u043f\u044b \u0434\u0430\u0442\u0447\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432, \u0442\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0435\u0440 \u0434\u0430\u0442\u0447\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432, \u043f\u043e\u043a\u0430\u0437\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u043d\u0430 \u0438\u0437\u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0438 \u0432\u044b\u0448\u0435, \u0431\u0443\u0434\u0435\u0442 \u043b\u0443\u0447\u0448\u0438\u043c \u0432\u044b\u0431\u043e\u0440\u043e\u043c. \u042d\u0442\u043e \u0431\u044b\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0435\u0435 \u0438 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0449\u0435, \u0447\u0435\u043c \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c \u043c\u0443\u043b\u044c\u0442\u0438\u043c\u0435\u0442\u0440.<\/span><\/p><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u041d\u0438\u0436\u0435 \u043c\u044b \u0440\u0430\u0441\u0441\u043a\u0430\u0436\u0435\u043c, \u043a\u0430\u043a \u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f \u044d\u0442\u0438\u043c \u0442\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0435\u0440\u043e\u043c \u0434\u0430\u0442\u0447\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432.<\/span><\/p><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u041e\u043d \u043e\u0447\u0435\u043d\u044c \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442 \u0432 \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0438. \u041f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e \u043f\u043e\u0434\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u043a\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0447\u043d\u0435\u0432\u044b\u0439 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0434 \u0434\u0430\u0442\u0447\u0438\u043a\u0430 \u043a \u043f\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043a\u043b\u0435\u043c\u043c\u0435 \u0442\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0430, \u0441\u0438\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0434 - \u043a \u043e\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0446\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0439, \u0430 \u0441\u0438\u0433\u043d\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0434 \u0434\u0430\u0442\u0447\u0438\u043a\u0430 - \u043a \u0432\u044b\u0445\u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043a\u043b\u0435\u043c\u043c\u0435. \u041f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0432\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u0442\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0435\u0440, \u0438 \u043e\u043d \u0430\u0432\u0442\u043e\u043c\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438 \u043e\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0442 \u0442\u0438\u043f \u0434\u0430\u0442\u0447\u0438\u043a\u0430: \u0435\u0441\u043b\u0438 \u044d\u0442\u043e \u0442\u0438\u043f PNP, \u0437\u0430\u0433\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0436\u0435\u043b\u0442\u044b\u0439 \u0438\u043d\u0434\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0440 PNP; \u0435\u0441\u043b\u0438 \u044d\u0442\u043e \u0442\u0438\u043f NPN, \u0437\u0430\u0433\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0438\u043d\u0434\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0440 NPN.<\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-a8fa3d1 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"a8fa3d1\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">\u0417\u0430\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-a93e961 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"a93e961\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0412\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0446\u0435, \u043e\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0442\u044c \u0442\u0438\u043f \u0434\u0430\u0442\u0447\u0438\u043a\u0430 - NPN \u0438\u043b\u0438 PNP - \u043c\u043e\u0436\u043d\u043e, \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0447\u0438\u0442\u0430\u0432 \u0435\u0433\u043e \u0437\u0430\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0441\u043a\u0443\u044e \u0442\u0430\u0431\u043b\u0438\u0447\u043a\u0443 \u0438 \u044d\u043b\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0443\u044e \u0441\u0445\u0435\u043c\u0443, \u0430 \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0436\u0435 \u0441 \u043f\u043e\u043c\u043e\u0449\u044c\u044e \u043c\u0443\u043b\u044c\u0442\u0438\u043c\u0435\u0442\u0440\u0430 \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u0442\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0430 \u0434\u0430\u0442\u0447\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432 PNP\/NPN.<\/span><\/p><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0415\u0441\u043b\u0438 \u0443 \u0432\u0430\u0441 \u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0441\u044c \u0432\u043e\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u044b \u043e \u0434\u0438\u0444\u0444\u0435\u0440\u0435\u043d\u0446\u0438\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u0434\u0430\u0442\u0447\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432 \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u0432\u0430\u043c \u043d\u0443\u0436\u043d\u0430 \u0442\u0435\u0445\u043d\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0430\u044f \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u043a\u0430, <\/span><span style=\"color: #ff0000;\"><a style=\"color: #ff0000;\" href=\"https:\/\/lorentzzi.com\/ru\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Lorentzzi Electric<\/span><\/a><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043b\u0430\u0433\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u0431\u0435\u0441\u043f\u043b\u0430\u0442\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0441\u0443\u043b\u044c\u0442\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438. \u0412\u044b \u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435\u0442\u0435 \u0441\u0432\u044f\u0437\u0430\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f \u0441 \u043d\u0430\u043c\u0438 \u043f\u043e \u044d\u043b\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0440\u043e\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043f\u043e\u0447\u0442\u0435 <\/span><span style=\"color: #ff0000;\"><a style=\"color: #ff0000;\" href=\"mailto:shonxu@lorentzzi.com\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">shonxu@lorentzzi.com<\/span><\/a><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, \u0438 \u043d\u0430\u0448\u0438 \u0441\u043e\u0442\u0440\u0443\u0434\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0438 \u043e\u0442\u0432\u0435\u0442\u044f\u0442 \u0432 \u0442\u0435\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 24 \u0447\u0430\u0441\u043e\u0432.<\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Have you ever encountered this problem? Your proximity sensor has been in use for a long time, its label has worn off, and it has stopped working. You want to replace it, but you\u2019re not sure whether to choose an NPN or PNP output type. So how can you identify whether your sensor is NPN [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":19946,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","ast-disable-related-posts":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"set","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center 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center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"footnotes":""},"categories":[110],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-19947","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-sensor","desktop-align-center","tablet-align-left","mobile-align-left"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v24.0 (Yoast SEO v27.4) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-premium-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>3 Methods to Identify and Check PNP and NPN Sensor<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"In this blog post, we will provide you 3 methods to identify and check PNP and NPN sensor, click to learn more now!\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" 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