{"id":6855,"date":"2023-01-31T09:23:28","date_gmt":"2023-01-31T01:23:28","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/lorentzzi.com\/?p=6855"},"modified":"2025-07-07T10:29:19","modified_gmt":"2025-07-07T02:29:19","slug":"thermocouple-types-everything-you-need-to-know","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/lorentzzi.com\/es\/thermocouple-types-everything-you-need-to-know\/","title":{"rendered":"Tipos de termopares: Todo lo que necesita saber"},"content":{"rendered":"<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-post\" data-elementor-id=\"6855\" class=\"elementor elementor-6855\" data-elementor-post-type=\"post\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-6b12dc6 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"6b12dc6\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-859d405 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"859d405\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">A la hora de elegir un termopar, puede que le parezca que hay demasiados tipos de termopares disponibles en el mercado. \u00bfSigue teniendo dudas sobre qu\u00e9 tipo es el mejor para su aplicaci\u00f3n? En este art\u00edculo se enumeran todos los termopares y sus ventajas e inconvenientes. Empecemos.<\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-4a4c823 eael-product-grid-column-3 elementor-widget elementor-widget-eicon-woocommerce\" data-id=\"4a4c823\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"eicon-woocommerce.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\n        <div class=\"eael-product-grid eael-product-simple grid\" id=\"eael-product-grid\" data-widget-id=\"4a4c823\" data-page-id=\"6855\" data-nonce=\"636274bb85\" >\n            <div class=\"woocommerce\">\n                <ul class=\"products eael-post-appender eael-post-appender-4a4c823\" data-ssi-desktop=\"no\" data-ssi-tablet=\"no\" data-ssi-mobile=\"no\" data-layout-mode=\"grid\"> <li class=\"product\">\n<div class=\"eael-product-wrap\" data-src=\"\" data-src-hover=\"\">\n    <a href=\"https:\/\/lorentzzi.com\/es\/products\/accessories\/temperature-sensor\/ring-type-thermocouple-j-type-0-760-degrees-celsius-range\/\" class=\"woocommerce-LoopProduct-link woocommerce-loop-product__link\"><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"300\" height=\"300\" src=\"https:\/\/lorentzzi.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/Ring-Type-Thermocouple-J-type-0-760\u2103-Range-300x300.jpg\" class=\"attachment-woocommerce_thumbnail size-woocommerce_thumbnail wvs-archive-product-image\" alt=\"Termopar tipo anillo, tipo J, rango 0-760\u2103\" loading=\"eager\" srcset=\"https:\/\/lorentzzi.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/Ring-Type-Thermocouple-J-type-0-760\u2103-Range-300x300.jpg 300w, https:\/\/lorentzzi.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/Ring-Type-Thermocouple-J-type-0-760\u2103-Range-150x150.jpg 150w, https:\/\/lorentzzi.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/Ring-Type-Thermocouple-J-type-0-760\u2103-Range-600x600.jpg 600w, https:\/\/lorentzzi.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/Ring-Type-Thermocouple-J-type-0-760\u2103-Range-100x100.jpg 100w, https:\/\/lorentzzi.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/Ring-Type-Thermocouple-J-type-0-760\u2103-Range-64x64.jpg 64w, https:\/\/lorentzzi.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/Ring-Type-Thermocouple-J-type-0-760\u2103-Range.jpg 640w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/a><div class=\"eael-product-title\">\n    <a href=\"https:\/\/lorentzzi.com\/es\/products\/accessories\/temperature-sensor\/ring-type-thermocouple-j-type-0-760-degrees-celsius-range\/\" class=\"woocommerce-LoopProduct-link woocommerce-loop-product__link\"><h3 class=\"woocommerce-loop-product__title\">Termopar tipo anillo, tipo J, rango 0-760\u2103<\/h3><\/a>\n    <\/div>    <a href=\"https:\/\/lorentzzi.com\/es\/products\/accessories\/temperature-sensor\/ring-type-thermocouple-j-type-0-760-degrees-celsius-range\/\" aria-describedby=\"woocommerce_loop_add_to_cart_link_describedby_17190\" data-quantity=\"1\" class=\"button product_type_simple\" data-product_id=\"17190\" data-product_sku=\"\" aria-label=\"Lee m\u00e1s sobre \u201cRing Type Thermocouple, J-type, 0-760\u2103 Range\u201d\" rel=\"nofollow\" data-success_message=\"\" data-no-translation=\"\" data-trp-gettext=\"\" data-no-translation-aria-label=\"\">Leer m\u00e1s<\/a>\t<span id=\"woocommerce_loop_add_to_cart_link_describedby_17190\" class=\"screen-reader-text\">\n\t\t\t<\/span>\n    \n<\/div>\n\n<\/li> <li class=\"product\">\n<div class=\"eael-product-wrap\" data-src=\"\" data-src-hover=\"\">\n    <a href=\"https:\/\/lorentzzi.com\/es\/products\/accessories\/temperature-sensor\/screw-in-thermocouple-k-type-0-400-degrees-celsius-range\/\" class=\"woocommerce-LoopProduct-link woocommerce-loop-product__link\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"300\" height=\"300\" src=\"https:\/\/lorentzzi.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/Screw-type-K-thermocouple-1-300x300.jpg\" class=\"attachment-woocommerce_thumbnail size-woocommerce_thumbnail wvs-archive-product-image\" alt=\"Termopar K de rosca\" loading=\"eager\" srcset=\"https:\/\/lorentzzi.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/Screw-type-K-thermocouple-1-300x300.jpg 300w, https:\/\/lorentzzi.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/Screw-type-K-thermocouple-1-150x150.jpg 150w, https:\/\/lorentzzi.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/Screw-type-K-thermocouple-1-600x600.jpg 600w, https:\/\/lorentzzi.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/Screw-type-K-thermocouple-1-100x100.jpg 100w, https:\/\/lorentzzi.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/Screw-type-K-thermocouple-1-64x64.jpg 64w, https:\/\/lorentzzi.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/Screw-type-K-thermocouple-1.jpg 640w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/a><div class=\"eael-product-title\">\n    <a href=\"https:\/\/lorentzzi.com\/es\/products\/accessories\/temperature-sensor\/screw-in-thermocouple-k-type-0-400-degrees-celsius-range\/\" class=\"woocommerce-LoopProduct-link woocommerce-loop-product__link\"><h3 class=\"woocommerce-loop-product__title\">Termopar atornillable, tipo K, rango 0-400\u2103<\/h3><\/a>\n    <\/div>    <a href=\"https:\/\/lorentzzi.com\/es\/products\/accessories\/temperature-sensor\/screw-in-thermocouple-k-type-0-400-degrees-celsius-range\/\" aria-describedby=\"woocommerce_loop_add_to_cart_link_describedby_17165\" data-quantity=\"1\" class=\"button product_type_simple\" data-product_id=\"17165\" data-product_sku=\"\" aria-label=\"Lee m\u00e1s sobre \u201cScrew-in Thermocouple, K-type, 0-400\u2103 Range\u201d\" rel=\"nofollow\" data-success_message=\"\" data-no-translation=\"\" data-trp-gettext=\"\" data-no-translation-aria-label=\"\">Leer m\u00e1s<\/a>\t<span id=\"woocommerce_loop_add_to_cart_link_describedby_17165\" class=\"screen-reader-text\">\n\t\t\t<\/span>\n    \n<\/div>\n\n<\/li> <li class=\"product\">\n<div class=\"eael-product-wrap\" data-src=\"\" data-src-hover=\"\">\n    <a href=\"https:\/\/lorentzzi.com\/es\/products\/accessories\/temperature-sensor\/k-type-thermocouple-0-400-degrees-celsius-range\/\" class=\"woocommerce-LoopProduct-link woocommerce-loop-product__link\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"300\" height=\"300\" src=\"https:\/\/lorentzzi.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/Lorentzzi-stainless-steel-material-K-type-thermocouple-300x300.jpg\" class=\"attachment-woocommerce_thumbnail size-woocommerce_thumbnail wvs-archive-product-image\" alt=\"Lorentzzi material de acero inoxidable termopar tipo K\" loading=\"eager\" srcset=\"https:\/\/lorentzzi.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/Lorentzzi-stainless-steel-material-K-type-thermocouple-300x300.jpg 300w, https:\/\/lorentzzi.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/Lorentzzi-stainless-steel-material-K-type-thermocouple-150x150.jpg 150w, https:\/\/lorentzzi.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/Lorentzzi-stainless-steel-material-K-type-thermocouple-600x600.jpg 600w, https:\/\/lorentzzi.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/Lorentzzi-stainless-steel-material-K-type-thermocouple-100x100.jpg 100w, https:\/\/lorentzzi.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/Lorentzzi-stainless-steel-material-K-type-thermocouple-64x64.jpg 64w, https:\/\/lorentzzi.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/Lorentzzi-stainless-steel-material-K-type-thermocouple.jpg 640w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/a><div class=\"eael-product-title\">\n    <a href=\"https:\/\/lorentzzi.com\/es\/products\/accessories\/temperature-sensor\/k-type-thermocouple-0-400-degrees-celsius-range\/\" class=\"woocommerce-LoopProduct-link woocommerce-loop-product__link\"><h3 class=\"woocommerce-loop-product__title\">Termopar tipo K, rango 0-400\u2103<\/h3><\/a>\n    <\/div>    <a href=\"https:\/\/lorentzzi.com\/es\/products\/accessories\/temperature-sensor\/k-type-thermocouple-0-400-degrees-celsius-range\/\" aria-describedby=\"woocommerce_loop_add_to_cart_link_describedby_17147\" data-quantity=\"1\" class=\"button product_type_simple\" data-product_id=\"17147\" data-product_sku=\"\" aria-label=\"Lee m\u00e1s sobre \u201cK-type Thermocouple, 0-400\u2103 Range\u201d\" rel=\"nofollow\" data-success_message=\"\" data-no-translation=\"\" data-trp-gettext=\"\" data-no-translation-aria-label=\"\">Leer m\u00e1s<\/a>\t<span id=\"woocommerce_loop_add_to_cart_link_describedby_17147\" class=\"screen-reader-text\">\n\t\t\t<\/span>\n    \n<\/div>\n\n<\/li><\/ul>            <\/div>\n        <\/div>\n\n        <script type=\"text\/javascript\">\n            jQuery(document).ready(function($) {\n                var $scope = jQuery(\".elementor-element-4a4c823\");\n                var $products = $('.products', $scope);\n                var $layout_mode = $products.data('layout-mode');\n                \n                if ( $layout_mode === 'masonry' ) {\n                    \/\/ init isotope\n                    var $isotope_products = $products.isotope({\n                     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temperatura-voltaje del termopar\" srcset=\"https:\/\/lorentzzi.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/Thermocouple-Temperature-voltage-Curve-768x384.jpg 768w, https:\/\/lorentzzi.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/Thermocouple-Temperature-voltage-Curve-300x150.jpg 300w, https:\/\/lorentzzi.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/Thermocouple-Temperature-voltage-Curve-600x300.jpg 600w, https:\/\/lorentzzi.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/Thermocouple-Temperature-voltage-Curve-64x32.jpg 64w, https:\/\/lorentzzi.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/Thermocouple-Temperature-voltage-Curve.jpg 1024w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 768px) 100vw, 768px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-465c247 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"465c247\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">El principio de funcionamiento de los termopares se basa en la <\/span><span style=\"color: #ff0000;\"><a style=\"color: #ff0000;\" href=\"https:\/\/www.pau.edu.tr\/termoelektrik\/en\/sayfa\/thermoelectric-effects-2\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">efecto termoel\u00e9ctrico (efecto Seebeck)<\/span><\/a><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">. Cuando dos conductores de diferentes materiales de un termopar forman un bucle cerrado y el extremo caliente y el extremo fr\u00edo est\u00e1n a diferentes temperaturas, se generar\u00e1 una peque\u00f1a fuerza electromotriz ( llamada simplemente Emf ) en el bucle.\u00a0<\/span><\/p><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Existe una cierta relaci\u00f3n entre esta fuerza termoel\u00e9ctrica y la diferencia de temperatura. Midiendo la fuerza termoel\u00e9ctrica y combin\u00e1ndola con las curvas temperatura-voltaje anteriores, se puede calcular la temperatura del objeto medido.<\/span><\/p><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">En t\u00e9rminos generales, los termopares se pueden dividir en tipo K, tipo J, tipo E, tipo T, tipo N, tipo B, tipo S, tipo R, tipo C y tipo M. Los explicaremos uno a uno en los cap\u00edtulos siguientes.<\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-074662b elementor-widget elementor-widget-video\" data-id=\"074662b\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;youtube_url&quot;:&quot;https:\\\/\\\/youtu.be\\\/PccE4WcfnAw?si=tjKd7LYqmxoAeNuF&quot;,&quot;video_type&quot;:&quot;youtube&quot;,&quot;controls&quot;:&quot;yes&quot;}\" data-widget_type=\"video.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-wrapper elementor-open-inline\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-video\"><\/div>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-5c38984 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"5c38984\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Termopar tipo K<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-9fadcc7 elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"9fadcc7\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" width=\"768\" height=\"384\" src=\"https:\/\/lorentzzi.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/Different-K-J-E-T-Thermcouples-768x384.jpg\" class=\"attachment-medium_large size-medium_large wp-image-16533\" alt=\"Diferentes termopares K, J, E, T\" srcset=\"https:\/\/lorentzzi.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/Different-K-J-E-T-Thermcouples-768x384.jpg 768w, https:\/\/lorentzzi.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/Different-K-J-E-T-Thermcouples-300x150.jpg 300w, https:\/\/lorentzzi.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/Different-K-J-E-T-Thermcouples-600x300.jpg 600w, https:\/\/lorentzzi.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/Different-K-J-E-T-Thermcouples-64x32.jpg 64w, https:\/\/lorentzzi.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/Different-K-J-E-T-Thermcouples.jpg 1024w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 768px) 100vw, 768px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-a10b816 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"a10b816\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">El termopar de tipo K es el m\u00e1s utilizado de los 10 tipos de termopares.<\/span><\/p><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Material: aleaci\u00f3n de n\u00edquel-cromo (electrodo positivo) - aleaci\u00f3n de n\u00edquel-silicio o n\u00edquel-aluminio (electrodo negativo)<\/span><\/p><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Rango de medici\u00f3n de temperatura: -200\u2103 a +1300\u2103<\/span><\/p><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Caracter\u00edsticas: alta precisi\u00f3n, buena estabilidad, bajo precio y el m\u00e1s utilizado.<\/span><\/p><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Escenarios de aplicaci\u00f3n: hornos industriales, hornos de secado, procesamiento de alimentos, reactores qu\u00edmicos, etc.<\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-4b4d5d1 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"4b4d5d1\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Termopar tipo J<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-bf1c472 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"bf1c472\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">El termopar tipo J tambi\u00e9n es un sensor de temperatura muy utilizado, pero su rango de medici\u00f3n de temperatura es m\u00e1s estrecho que el del termopar tipo K, por lo que es m\u00e1s adecuado para entornos donde la temperatura no es demasiado alta.<\/span><\/p><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Material: Hierro (electrodo positivo) - aleaci\u00f3n de cobre y n\u00edquel (electrodo negativo)<\/span><\/p><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Rango de medici\u00f3n de temperatura: -40\u2103 a +750\u2103<\/span><\/p><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Caracter\u00edsticas: bajo coste, alta sensibilidad, pero debido a que el hierro es el electrodo positivo, el rendimiento antioxidante es pobre.<\/span><\/p><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Escenarios de aplicaci\u00f3n: medici\u00f3n de baja temperatura, control de temperatura de hornos, medici\u00f3n de temperatura de soldadura, etc.<\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-994e28a elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"994e28a\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Termopar tipo E<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-b3c00af elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"b3c00af\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" width=\"768\" height=\"384\" src=\"https:\/\/lorentzzi.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/Thermocouple-Temperature-voltage-Curve-768x384.jpg\" class=\"attachment-medium_large size-medium_large wp-image-16534\" alt=\"Curva temperatura-voltaje del termopar\" srcset=\"https:\/\/lorentzzi.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/Thermocouple-Temperature-voltage-Curve-768x384.jpg 768w, https:\/\/lorentzzi.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/Thermocouple-Temperature-voltage-Curve-300x150.jpg 300w, https:\/\/lorentzzi.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/Thermocouple-Temperature-voltage-Curve-600x300.jpg 600w, https:\/\/lorentzzi.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/Thermocouple-Temperature-voltage-Curve-64x32.jpg 64w, https:\/\/lorentzzi.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/Thermocouple-Temperature-voltage-Curve.jpg 1024w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 768px) 100vw, 768px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-04d1551 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"04d1551\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Como se muestra en la figura anterior, la pendiente tensi\u00f3n\/temperatura del termopar de tipo E es la mayor. Es decir, a la misma temperatura, el termopar de tipo E puede emitir la tensi\u00f3n m\u00e1s alta en comparaci\u00f3n con los termopares de tipo K y J, y su cambio con la temperatura tambi\u00e9n es el mayor. Por lo tanto, la precisi\u00f3n de medici\u00f3n de temperatura del termopar tipo E es la m\u00e1s alta.<\/p><p>Material: n\u00edquel-cromo (electrodo positivo) - cobre-n\u00edquel (electrodo negativo)<br \/>Rango de temperatura: -200\u2103 a +900\u2103<br \/>Caracter\u00edsticas: Alta sensibilidad, adecuado para 5 mediciones de alta precisi\u00f3n.<br \/>Escenarios de aplicaci\u00f3n: Mediciones en el rango de temperaturas bajas a medias, como equipos de refrigeraci\u00f3n y equipos de laboratorio.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-cfe93f9 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"cfe93f9\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Termopar tipo T<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-c1beed4 elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"c1beed4\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" width=\"768\" height=\"384\" src=\"https:\/\/lorentzzi.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/T-Thermocouple-EMF-Vs.-Temperature-Curve-768x384.jpg\" class=\"attachment-medium_large size-medium_large wp-image-16535\" alt=\"T Termopar EMF Vs. Curva de temperatura\" srcset=\"https:\/\/lorentzzi.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/T-Thermocouple-EMF-Vs.-Temperature-Curve-768x384.jpg 768w, https:\/\/lorentzzi.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/T-Thermocouple-EMF-Vs.-Temperature-Curve-300x150.jpg 300w, https:\/\/lorentzzi.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/T-Thermocouple-EMF-Vs.-Temperature-Curve-600x300.jpg 600w, https:\/\/lorentzzi.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/T-Thermocouple-EMF-Vs.-Temperature-Curve-64x32.jpg 64w, https:\/\/lorentzzi.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/T-Thermocouple-EMF-Vs.-Temperature-Curve.jpg 1024w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 768px) 100vw, 768px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-8fbc4b6 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"8fbc4b6\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Como se muestra en la figura anterior, los termopares de tipo T tienen una buena linealidad en entornos de baja temperatura, por lo que los termopares de tipo T se utilizan principalmente para la detecci\u00f3n de baja temperatura, como refrigeradores, c\u00e1maras frigor\u00edficas, etc.<\/p><p>Material: Cobre (electrodo positivo) - Cobre n\u00edquel (electrodo negativo)<br \/>Rango de temperatura: -200\u2103 a +400\u2103<br \/>Caracter\u00edsticas: Adecuado para la medici\u00f3n a baja temperatura, buen rendimiento antioxidante.<br \/>Escenario de aplicaci\u00f3n: Medici\u00f3n de entornos de baja temperatura, como equipos de refrigeraci\u00f3n, tanques de almacenamiento de gas licuado.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-92570a6 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"92570a6\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>En la secci\u00f3n anterior se presentan los termopares met\u00e1licos baratos. En la siguiente secci\u00f3n, hablaremos de los termopares met\u00e1licos m\u00e1s caros, como el Tipo B, el Tipo S y el Tipo R. \u00bfPor qu\u00e9 son caros? Porque la composici\u00f3n de estos 3 termopares est\u00e1 hecha de <span style=\"color: #ff0000;\"><a style=\"color: #ff0000;\" href=\"https:\/\/www.mining-technology.com\/features\/five-most-expensive-metals-and-where-they-are-mined\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">aleaci\u00f3n de platino y rodio<\/a><\/span>.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-e39922c elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"e39922c\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"768\" height=\"384\" src=\"https:\/\/lorentzzi.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/Type-B-Type-S-and-Type-R-thermocouples-768x384.jpg\" class=\"attachment-medium_large size-medium_large wp-image-16531\" alt=\"Termopares de tipo B, S y R\" srcset=\"https:\/\/lorentzzi.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/Type-B-Type-S-and-Type-R-thermocouples-768x384.jpg 768w, https:\/\/lorentzzi.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/Type-B-Type-S-and-Type-R-thermocouples-300x150.jpg 300w, https:\/\/lorentzzi.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/Type-B-Type-S-and-Type-R-thermocouples-600x300.jpg 600w, https:\/\/lorentzzi.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/Type-B-Type-S-and-Type-R-thermocouples-64x32.jpg 64w, https:\/\/lorentzzi.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/Type-B-Type-S-and-Type-R-thermocouples.jpg 1024w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 768px) 100vw, 768px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-6e61ce2 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"6e61ce2\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>A partir de las curvas de EMF frente a temperatura de los termopares de tipo B, S y R, es evidente que los tres tipos tienen una capacidad de medici\u00f3n de temperatura m\u00e1xima extremadamente alta, que llega hasta casi 1800\u00b0C. Ahora bien, \u00bfcu\u00e1les son sus materiales, ventajas, desventajas y aplicaciones? Sigamos aprendiendo.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-1c924df elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"1c924df\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Termopar tipo N<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-a5385da elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"a5385da\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Material: n\u00edquel-cromo-silicio (electrodo positivo) - n\u00edquel-silicio (electrodo negativo)<\/span><\/p><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Rango de temperatura: -200\u2103 a +1300\u2103<\/span><\/p><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Caracter\u00edsticas: Mejor resistencia a la oxidaci\u00f3n que el tipo K, adecuado para mediciones a alta temperatura.<\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-fe28875 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"fe28875\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Termopar tipo B, tipo R, tipo S<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-175b16e elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"175b16e\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>El electrodo positivo de un termopar tipo B es una aleaci\u00f3n de platino y rodio (relaci\u00f3n 70:30), y el electrodo negativo es una aleaci\u00f3n de platino y rodio (relaci\u00f3n 94:6).<\/p><p>Los electrodos positivos de los termopares tipo S y tipo R son de aleaci\u00f3n de platino y rodio (relaci\u00f3n 90:10) y de aleaci\u00f3n de platino y rodio (relaci\u00f3n 87:13), respectivamente, y los electrodos negativos son ambos de platino.<\/p><p>El rango de medici\u00f3n de temperatura del termopar tipo B es de 200\u2103-1800\u2103, por lo que no puede utilizarse para la detecci\u00f3n de bajas temperaturas.<\/p><p>El rango de medici\u00f3n de temperatura de los tipos S y R es de -50\u2103-1700\u2103, que pueden utilizarse para la detecci\u00f3n de baja temperatura, pero son m\u00e1s adecuados para hornos de alta temperatura, hornos de fundici\u00f3n, etc.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-86445d1 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"86445d1\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Termopares tipo C y tipo M<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-70cdd5d elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"70cdd5d\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"768\" height=\"384\" src=\"https:\/\/lorentzzi.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/Type-C-and-type-M-thermocouples-768x384.jpg\" class=\"attachment-medium_large size-medium_large wp-image-16530\" alt=\"Termopares tipo C y tipo M\" srcset=\"https:\/\/lorentzzi.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/Type-C-and-type-M-thermocouples-768x384.jpg 768w, https:\/\/lorentzzi.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/Type-C-and-type-M-thermocouples-300x150.jpg 300w, https:\/\/lorentzzi.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/Type-C-and-type-M-thermocouples-600x300.jpg 600w, https:\/\/lorentzzi.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/Type-C-and-type-M-thermocouples-64x32.jpg 64w, https:\/\/lorentzzi.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/Type-C-and-type-M-thermocouples.jpg 1024w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 768px) 100vw, 768px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-f8ad49e elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"f8ad49e\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Los termopares de tipo C y M se utilizan raramente.<\/p><p>El electrodo positivo del termopar tipo C es de aleaci\u00f3n de tungsteno y renio (relaci\u00f3n 74:26), el electrodo negativo es de aleaci\u00f3n de tungsteno y renio (relaci\u00f3n 95:5), el rango de temperatura es de 0\u2103 a +2320\u2103, adecuado para la medici\u00f3n de temperaturas extremadamente altas, pero caro.<\/p><p>El electrodo positivo del termopar tipo M es de aleaci\u00f3n de platino-cobalto (relaci\u00f3n 70:30), el electrodo negativo es de aleaci\u00f3n de platino-cobalto (relaci\u00f3n 94:6), el rango de temperatura es de -50\u2103 a +1800\u2103.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-0481100 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"0481100\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Conclusi\u00f3n<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-0a13220 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"0a13220\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">En resumen, los distintos tipos de termopares tienen sus propias ventajas e inconvenientes. Los termopares de tipo J y K son los m\u00e1s utilizados en la medici\u00f3n de temperatura.<\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-327e677 elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"327e677\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/lorentzzi.com\/es\/categoria-producto\/accessories\/temperature-sensor\/\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"512\" src=\"https:\/\/lorentzzi.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/Lorentzzi-temperature-sensor-products.jpg\" class=\"attachment-large size-large wp-image-17592\" alt=\"Productos de sensores de temperatura Lorentzzi\" srcset=\"https:\/\/lorentzzi.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/Lorentzzi-temperature-sensor-products.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/lorentzzi.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/Lorentzzi-temperature-sensor-products-300x150.jpg 300w, https:\/\/lorentzzi.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/Lorentzzi-temperature-sensor-products-768x384.jpg 768w, https:\/\/lorentzzi.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/Lorentzzi-temperature-sensor-products-600x300.jpg 600w, https:\/\/lorentzzi.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/Lorentzzi-temperature-sensor-products-64x32.jpg 64w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-48b935d elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"48b935d\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">En <span style=\"color: #ff0000;\"><a style=\"color: #ff0000;\" href=\"https:\/\/lorentzzi.com\/es\/\"><strong>Lorentzzi\u00ae,<\/strong><\/a><\/span> no s\u00f3lo proporcionamos <\/span><span style=\"color: #ff0000;\"><a style=\"color: #ff0000;\" href=\"https:\/\/lorentzzi.com\/es\/temperature-controllers\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">controladores de temperatura<\/span><\/a><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">sino tambi\u00e9n termopares de alta calidad. Si tiene preguntas t\u00e9cnicas o desea obtener un presupuesto, por favor <\/span><span style=\"color: #ff0000;\"><a style=\"color: #ff0000;\" href=\"https:\/\/lorentzzi.com\/es\/contacto\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Contacto<\/span><\/a><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> \u00a1Ahora!<\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>When choosing a thermocouple, you may find that there are too many types of thermocouples available on the market. Are you still struggling about which type is best for your application? This article will list all thermocouples and their advantages and disadvantages. Now, let&#8217;s get started! Ring Type Thermocouple, J-type, 0-760\u2103 Range View More Screw-in [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":16532,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"disabled","footer-sml-layout":"","ast-disable-related-posts":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"set","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center 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